Function for Multivariable Survival Analysis using Cox-regression.
Usage
multisurvival(
data,
elapsedtime,
tint = FALSE,
dxdate,
fudate,
timetypedata = "ymd",
timetypeoutput = "months",
uselandmark = FALSE,
landmark = 3,
outcome,
outcomeLevel,
dod,
dooc,
awd,
awod,
analysistype = "overall",
explanatory,
contexpl,
multievent = FALSE,
hr = FALSE,
sty = "t1",
ph_cox = FALSE,
km = FALSE,
endplot = 60,
byplot = 12,
ci95 = FALSE,
risktable = FALSE,
censored = FALSE,
pplot = TRUE,
calculateRiskScore = FALSE,
plotRiskGroups = FALSE,
ac = FALSE,
adjexplanatory,
ac_method = "average",
ac_summary = FALSE,
ac_timepoints = "12, 36, 60",
ac_compare = FALSE,
use_stratify = FALSE
)
Arguments
- data
The dataset to be analyzed, provided as a data frame. Must contain the variables specified in the options below.
- elapsedtime
The numeric variable representing follow-up time until the event or last observation. If
tint
= false, this should be a pre-calculated numeric time variable. Iftint
= true,dxdate
andfudate
will be used to calculate this time.- tint
If true, survival time will be calculated from
dxdate
andfudate
. If false,elapsedtime
should be provided as a pre-calculated numeric variable.- dxdate
Date of diagnosis. Required if
tint
= true. Must match the format specified intimetypedata
.- fudate
Follow-up date or date of last observation. Required if
tint
= true. Must match the format specified intimetypedata
.- timetypedata
Specifies the format of the date variables in the input data. This is critical if
tint = true
, asdxdate
andfudate
will be parsed according to this format to calculate survival time. For example, if your data files record dates as "YYYY-MM-DD", selectymd
.- timetypeoutput
The units in which survival time is reported in the output. Choose from days, weeks, months, or years.
- uselandmark
If true, applies a landmark analysis starting at a specified time point.
- landmark
The time point (in the units defined by
timetypeoutput
) at which to start landmark analyses. Only used ifuselandmark
= true.- outcome
The outcome variable. Typically indicates event status (e.g., death, recurrence). For survival analysis, this may be a factor or numeric event indicator.
- outcomeLevel
The level of
outcome
considered as the event. For example, ifoutcome
is a factor, specify which level indicates the event occurrence.- dod
The level of
outcome
corresponding to death due to disease, if applicable.- dooc
The level of
outcome
corresponding to death due to other causes, if applicable.- awd
The level of
outcome
corresponding to alive with disease, if applicable.- awod
The level of
outcome
corresponding to alive without disease, if applicable.- analysistype
Type of survival analysis: - overall: All-cause survival - cause: Cause-specific survival - compete: Competing risks analysis
- explanatory
Categorical explanatory (predictor) variables included in the Cox model.
- contexpl
Continuous explanatory (predictor) variables included in the Cox model.
- multievent
If true, multiple event levels will be considered for competing risks analysis. Requires specifying
dod
,dooc
, etc.- hr
If true, generates a plot of hazard ratios for each explanatory variable in the Cox model.
- sty
The style of the hazard ratio (forest) plot. "finalfit" or "survminer forestplot".
- ph_cox
If true, tests the proportional hazards assumption for the Cox model. Use if you suspect violations of the PH assumption.
- km
If true, produces a Kaplan-Meier survival plot. Useful for visualization of survival functions without covariate adjustment.
- endplot
The maximum follow-up time (in units defined by
timetypeoutput
) to display on survival plots.- byplot
The interval (in units defined by
timetypeoutput
) at which time points or labels are shown on plots.- ci95
If true, displays 95\ estimates on plots.
- risktable
If true, displays the number of subjects at risk at each time point below the survival plot.
- censored
If true, marks censored observations (e.g., using tick marks) on the survival plot.
- pplot
If true, displays the p-value from the survival comparison test on the survival plot.
- calculateRiskScore
If true, calculates a risk score from the Cox model coefficients for each individual.
- plotRiskGroups
If true, stratifies individuals into risk groups based on their calculated risk scores and plots their survival curves.
- ac
.
- adjexplanatory
.
- ac_method
Method for computing adjusted survival curves
- ac_summary
Calculate and display summary statistics for adjusted curves
- ac_timepoints
Timepoints for calculating summary statistics (comma-separated)
- ac_compare
Perform statistical comparison between adjusted curves
- use_stratify
.
Value
A results object containing:
results$todo | a html | ||||
results$text | a html | ||||
results$text2 | a html | ||||
results$plot | an image | ||||
results$plot3 | an image | ||||
results$cox_ph | a preformatted | ||||
results$plot8 | an image | ||||
results$plotKM | an image | ||||
results$riskScoreTable | a table | ||||
results$riskScoreMetrics | a html | ||||
results$riskGroupPlot | an image | ||||
results$calculatedtime | an output | ||||
results$outcomeredefined | an output | ||||
results$addRiskScore | an output | ||||
results$addRiskGroup | an output | ||||
results$plot_adj | an image | ||||
results$adjustedSummaryTable2 | a preformatted | ||||
results$adjustedSummaryTable | a table | ||||
results$adjustedComparison | a preformatted | ||||
results$adjustedComparison_survdiff_res | a preformatted | ||||
results$adjustedSurvTable2 | a preformatted | ||||
results$adjustedSurvTable | a table | ||||
results$adjustedSurvTableSummary | a html | ||||
results$adjustedPairwiseTable | a table | ||||
results$adjustedPairwiseSummary | a html | ||||
results$adjustedMedianTable | a table | ||||
results$adjustedMedianSummary | a html | ||||
results$adjustedCoxTable | a table | ||||
results$adjustedCoxText | a html | ||||
results$adjustedCoxSummary | a html | ||||
results$adjustedCoxPH | a html | ||||
results$adjustedCoxPHPlot | an image | ||||
results$model_comparison | a html | ||||
results$reduced_model_metrics | a html | ||||
results$text_model_selection | a html | ||||
results$text2_model_selection | a html | ||||
results$selectionSteps | a table |
Tables can be converted to data frames with asDF
or as.data.frame
. For example:
results$riskScoreTable$asDF
as.data.frame(results$riskScoreTable)